Tumefactive demyelination

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  • A 40 year old patient presented with expressive dysphasia.
  • MRI showed a peripherally enhancing lesion in the left posterior frontal lobe.
  • Biopsy revealed inflammatory demyelination.

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  • A 30 year old patient presented with a left-sided facial droop and speech disturbance.
  • MRI showed a T2-hyperintense lesion in the right posterior frontal lobe with a rim of enhancement and diffusion restriction.
  • DSC and ASL perfusion showed elevated CBV and CBF peripherally (corresponding to the diffusion restriction).
  • Biopsy confirmed inflammatory demyelination.